Electrical switchgear now averages close to a year from order to delivery, and large transformers take more than two years. That turns power equipment into one of the longest items on a construction schedule. Here is what it means for churches, hotels, and commercial owners planning a project.
A change order lands mid-project and someone has to decide who pays for it. Here is how the three kinds of change orders differ, why your architect is contractually the one who rules on them, and how most of the work that prevents them happens months before construction starts.
Moving in is not the same as finishing. Substantial completion, the punch list, system commissioning, record documents, and the eleven-month warranty review are five separate obligations with their own clocks. Here is what each one does and what it costs an owner to skip it.
Most as-built drawings do not describe the building that is actually standing, and renovation budgets pay for the difference. Laser scanning and an accurate 3D model turn existing conditions from a guess into a measurement before design begins.
More than four out of five construction firms say they cannot fill the craft positions their projects depend on. Labor scarcity has quietly become a design variable, and the decisions that absorb it best are made on paper, long before a contractor is asked to price the work.
Most owners arrive at an architect with the answer already chosen. Before a committee commits several million dollars to new construction, somebody has to be willing to test whether more square footage is the fix. Here is what an honest assessment looks at, and why a firm that will tell you not to build is one you can believe when it tells you to build.
Eight weeks into design, a building committee asked us a fair question: what exactly have you been doing? Design takes as long as it does because design is not drawing, it is deciding. Here is what actually happens in schematic design, design development, and construction documents, and why the design schedule is really a decision schedule.