Three bids on a table look like three prices for the same building, and they almost never are. Comparing construction bids means comparing scope, exclusions, allowances, and duration rather than the number on the cover page. Here is how that reading actually gets done, and why it belongs to someone whose job is to protect the owner.
A rendering is a photograph of one flattering moment. Building performance simulation calculates every hour of the year, predicting glare, daylight, and whether a congregation will actually be able to hear from the back row. Here is what these studies measure, and why they only pay for themselves if they happen in schematic design.
